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Committee on Revenue

NATIONAL PROVIDER IDENTIFIER (NPI)

NATIONAL PROVIDER IDENTIFIER (NPI)
Tom Bair M.Ed., A.T.,C. L.A.T.
District IX Committee on Revenue Representative

Getting an NPI is free - not having one can be costly

The NPI is part of the requirements imposed on the health care system by HIPAA.  It can affect every athletic trainer regardless of setting unless you plan on retiring in the next 18 months or so.  EVERY athletic trainer should get their NPI today.

What is the NPI?

Today, health plans assign identification numbers to health care providers -- individuals, groups, or organizations that provide medical or other health services or supplies. The result is that providers who do business with multiple health plans have multiple identification numbers. The NPI is a unique identification number for health care providers that will be used by all health plans. Health care providers and all health plans and health care clearinghouses will use the NPIs in the administrative and financial transactions specified by HIPAA. Even if you currently do not work in a setting that bills health care plans today, what is to say you won’t in the future? The NPI contains no embedded intelligence; that is, it contains no information about the health care provider such as the type of health care provider or State where the health care provider is located.

Who needs an NPI?

NPIs are given to health care providers that need them to submit claims or conduct other transactions specified by HIPAA. A health care provider is an individual, group, or organization that provides medical or other health services or supplies. This includes physicians and other practitioners, physician/practitioner groups, institutions such as hospitals, laboratories, and nursing homes, organizations such as health maintenance organizations, and suppliers such as pharmacies and medical supply companies. This does not include health industry workers, such as admissions and billing personnel, housekeeping staff, and orderlies, who support the provision of health care but do not provide health care services.

How are the NPIs going to be used?

The NPI must be used in connection with the electronic transactions identified in HIPAA. In addition, the NPI may be used in several other ways: (1) by health care providers to identify themselves in health care transactions identified in HIPAA or on related correspondence; (2) by health care providers to identify other health care providers in health care transactions or on related correspondence; (3) by health care providers on prescriptions (however, the NPI could not replace requirements for the Drug Enforcement Administration number or State license number); (4) by health plans in their internal provider files to process transactions and communicate with health care providers; (5) by health plans to coordinate benefits with other health plans; (6) by health care clearinghouses in their internal files to create and process standard transactions and to communicate with health care providers and health plans; (7) by electronic patient record systems to identify treating health care providers in patient medical records; (8) by the Department of Health and Human Services to cross reference health care providers in fraud and abuse files and other program integrity files; (9) for any other lawful activity requiring individual identification of health care providers, including activities related to the Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1996 and the Balanced Budget Act of 1997.

How do I get an NPI?

The quickest way is to go the following web site and fill out the application on line https://nppes.cms.hhs.gov and follow the prompts. We are listed under the Respiratory, Rehabilitative and Restorative Service Providers section, just in a sub-section of that area. The placement of our position has nothing to do with an ATCs education, abilities or qualifications. In fact the placement of ATCs in the specialist technician sub-category requires more education then placement in the more general area. No one should imply that because we are not listed in the general area that we are perceived as being less qualified.  (Remember the government is involved)

Why is it important I get an NPI when I don’t bill for services?

1) These numbers are for medical professional, you are one. 2) Just because you might be working in an environment or state where you don’t bill for your services today doesn’t mean you won’t tomorrow. 3) If you are billing for your services you won’t be able to unless you have an NPI.

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